About Romania...
Romaniais a country located in Southeastern and Central Europe, North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea. Almost all of the Danube Delta is located within its territory. Romania shares a border with Hungary and Serbia to the west, Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova to the northeast, and Bulgaria to the south.
With a GDP of around $264 billion and a GDP per capita (PPP) of $12,285 estimated for 2008, Romania is an upper-middle income country economy and has been part of the European Union since January 1, 2007.
After the Communist regime was overthrown in late 1989, the country experienced a decade of economic instability and decline, led in part by an obsolete industrial base and a lack of structural reform. From 2000 onwards, however, the Romanian economy was transformed into one of relative macroeconomic stability, characterised by high growth, low unemployment and declining inflation. In 2006, according to the Romanian Statistics Office, GDP growth in real terms was recorded at 7.7%, one of the highest rates in Europe.[156] Growth dampened to 6.1% in 2007,[157] but was expected to exceed 8% in 2008 because of a high production forecast in agriculture (30-50% higher than in 2007). The GDP grew by 8.9% in the first nine months of 2008, but growth fell to 2.9% in the fourth quarter and stood at 7.1% for the whole 2008 because of the financial crisis.
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| Exports To Romania Facts |
| Location: |
Southeastern Europe |
| Coordinates: |
46 00 N, 25 00 E |
| Int. Dialing Code: |
00 40 |
| Currency: |
lei (RON) |
| Language: |
Romanian |
| Area: |
238,391 sq km |
| Capital City: |
Bucharest |
| Population: |
22,215,421 |
| Population Ranking: |
51 |
| Employment: |
93.4% |
| Inflation: |
5% (2009 est.) |
| GDP: |
$256.3 billion (2009 est.) |
| GDP Ranking: |
44 |
| GDP Growth: |
-6.9% (2009 est.) |
| Internet Users: |
6.132 million (2008) |
| Television Stations: |
623 |
| Phone Lines: |
5.036 million (2007) |
| Mobile Phones: |
24.467 million (2008) |
| Major Industry: |
electric machinery and equipment, textiles and footwear, light machinery and auto assembly, mining, timber, construction materials, metallurgy, chemicals, food processing, petroleum refining
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